Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of TracEnvironment


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Timestamp:
09/26/06 12:58:17 (19 years ago)
Author:
trac
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  • TracEnvironment

    v1 v2  
    1 = Trac Storage - The Environment = 
     1= The Trac Environment = 
    22 
    3 Trac uses a directory structure and a database for storing project data. 
     3Trac uses a directory structure and a database for storing project data. The directory is referred to as the “environment”. 
    44 
    55== Creating an Environment == 
    … …  
    1111 
    1212[wiki:TracAdmin trac-admin] will ask you for the name of the project, the 
    13 database connection string (explained below), and where your subversion 
    14 repository is located. 
     13database connection string (explained below), and the type and path to 
     14your source code repository. 
    1515 
    16   ''Note: The web server user will require file system write permission to 
     16''Note: The web server user will require file system write permission to  
    1717the environment directory and all the files inside. Please remember to set 
    18 the appropriate permissions. The same applies to the Subversion 
    19 repository, although Trac will only require read access as long as you're 
    20 not using the BDB file system.'' 
     18the appropriate permissions. The same applies to the Subversion repository  
     19Trac is eventually using, although Trac will only require read access as long  
     20as you're not using the BDB file system.'' 
    2121 
    2222== Database Connection Strings == 
    2323 
    24 Since version 0.9, Trac supports both [http://sqlite.org/ SQLite] and 
    25 [http://www.postgresql.org/ PostgreSQL] as database backends.  The default 
    26 is to use SQLite, which is probably sufficient for most projects. The database file 
    27 is then stored in the environment directory, and can easily be 
    28 [wiki:TracBackup backed up] together with the rest of the environment. 
     24Since version 0.9, Trac supports both [http://sqlite.org/ SQLite], 
     25[http://www.postgresql.org/ PostgreSQL] and [http://mysql.com/ MySQL] as 
     26database backends.  The default is to use SQLite, which is probably sufficient 
     27for most projects. The database file is then stored in the environment 
     28directory, and can easily be [wiki:TracBackup backed up] together with the 
     29rest of the environment. 
    2930 
    3031The connection string for an embedded SQLite database is: 
    … …  
    3334}}} 
    3435 
    35 If you want to use PostgreSQL instead, you'll have to use a different 
    36 connection string. For example, to connect to a database on the same 
    37 machine called `trac`, that allows access to the user `johndoe` with 
    38 the password `letmein`, use: 
     36If you want to use PostgreSQL or MySQL instead, you'll have to use a 
     37different connection string. For example, to connect to a PostgreSQL 
     38database on the same machine called `trac`, that allows access to the 
     39user `johndoe` with the password `letmein`, use: 
    3940{{{ 
    4041postgres://johndoe:letmein@localhost/trac 
    … …  
    4849Note that with PostgreSQL you will have to create the database before running 
    4950`trac-admin initenv`. 
     51 
     52And make sure PostgreSQl DB name is "trac". What worked for me: 
     53And didn't work uppercase trac-user-name 
     54{{{ 
     55sudo su - postgres -c createdb trac 
     56sudo su - postgres -c psql trac 
     57CREATE USER trac-user-name WITH PASSWORD 'trac-pass-name'; 
     58}}} 
     59 
     60== Source Code Repository == 
     61 
     62You'll first have to provide the ''type'' of your repository (e.g. `svn` for Subversion, 
     63which is the default), then the ''path'' where the repository is located. 
     64 
     65If you don't want to use Trac with a source code repository, simply leave the ''path'' empty 
     66(the ''type'' information doesn't matter, then). 
     67 
     68For some systems, it is possible to specify not only the path to the repository, 
     69but also a ''scope'' within the repository. Trac will then only show information 
     70related to the files and changesets below that scope. The Subversion backend for 
     71Trac supports this; for other types, check the corresponding plugin's documentation. 
     72 
     73Example of a configuration for a Subversion repository: 
     74{{{ 
     75[trac] 
     76repository_type = svn 
     77repository_dir = /path/to/your/repository 
     78}}} 
     79 
     80The configuration for a scoped Subversion repository would be: 
     81{{{ 
     82[trac] 
     83repository_type = svn 
     84repository_dir = /path/to/your/repository/scope/within/repos 
     85}}} 
    5086 
    5187== Directory Structure == 
    … …  
    67103 * `wiki-macros` - Environment-specific [wiki:WikiMacros Wiki macros]. 
    68104 
     105  '''Note: don't confuse a Trac environment directory with the source code repository directory. 
     106It happens that the above structure is loosely modelled after the Subversion repository directory  
     107structure, but they are not and ''must not'' be located at the same place.''' 
     108 
    69109---- 
    70110See also: TracAdmin, TracBackup, TracIni, TracGuide